Both domestic and wild animals are affected by worms, which can make their health to deteriorate badly. This is very common in horses and ponies. Therefore, choosing the appropriate time to worm horses is a very important aspect that all horse owners should understand. Different kinds of wormers should be administered to horses in different seasons. Horses are affected by different kinds of worms. This is what horse wormers entail.
Currently, there are numerous kinds of wormers available in the market. This at times is so confusing. There are a lot of individuals who lack the knowledge of the right program to use for good results. Apart from the numerous products, there are a lot of different strains of worms infesting horses that have become resistant to treatment. As such, it is important to know how to administer drugs in order to avoid creating resistance.
Even though horses may carry worms in their bodies, it is not always necessary to treat the problem. Research indicates that only 20 percent of horses carry a worm burden that is high enough to require treatment. To be sure about when to administer treatment, it is necessary to conduct a saliva test. This is a simple test that one can conduct by themselves without requiring a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
One should start by determining the presence of tapeworms by conducting a saliva test. In the event the results come back positive, one ought to target tapeworms using increased doses of pyrantel or a wormer which has praziquantel. Some of the products to use are Eqyalan Duo, stongid P, Equimax and Equest pramox. One can also use a combination of medications that has pyrantel or praziquantel in high doses.
Winter is the most appropriate time to eliminate small redworms. During this season, the worms are usually in their encysted larval stages. Moxidectin wormer should be used to treat horses during this time. Botfly larvae can also be eliminated using moxidectin at this time. A high dosage of fenbendazole can also treat these worms. However, fenbendazole does not kill botfly larvae. Panacur equine and equest can also be used to treat redworms.
In spring, one should test for tapeworms again and only give medication if the results are positive. In summer, one should test for FEC and worm an provide pyrantel or fenbendazole. Besides providing wormers, it is important to exercise caution in how one handles the horses. As a healthy habit, one should always remove feces from grazing pasture at least weekly to prevent ingestion of worms.
Pastures should not be over-stocked. A single horse should be kept in an area of about 1 to 1.5 acres. However, the size and weight of the horse may call for variation of the total size of the area it is grazed. Eggs of worms can also be controlled by grazing horses together with sheep and cows. These measures should be combined with pasture rotation.
Currently, there are numerous kinds of wormers available in the market. This at times is so confusing. There are a lot of individuals who lack the knowledge of the right program to use for good results. Apart from the numerous products, there are a lot of different strains of worms infesting horses that have become resistant to treatment. As such, it is important to know how to administer drugs in order to avoid creating resistance.
Even though horses may carry worms in their bodies, it is not always necessary to treat the problem. Research indicates that only 20 percent of horses carry a worm burden that is high enough to require treatment. To be sure about when to administer treatment, it is necessary to conduct a saliva test. This is a simple test that one can conduct by themselves without requiring a veterinarian.
The importance of carrying out a saliva test is to avoid administering medication when it is not necessary. Besides harming the horse, this may also encourage resistance against medication by the worms. As a solution against this problem, several worming programs have been developed over the years. Some are effective while others are not that useful.
One should start by determining the presence of tapeworms by conducting a saliva test. In the event the results come back positive, one ought to target tapeworms using increased doses of pyrantel or a wormer which has praziquantel. Some of the products to use are Eqyalan Duo, stongid P, Equimax and Equest pramox. One can also use a combination of medications that has pyrantel or praziquantel in high doses.
Winter is the most appropriate time to eliminate small redworms. During this season, the worms are usually in their encysted larval stages. Moxidectin wormer should be used to treat horses during this time. Botfly larvae can also be eliminated using moxidectin at this time. A high dosage of fenbendazole can also treat these worms. However, fenbendazole does not kill botfly larvae. Panacur equine and equest can also be used to treat redworms.
In spring, one should test for tapeworms again and only give medication if the results are positive. In summer, one should test for FEC and worm an provide pyrantel or fenbendazole. Besides providing wormers, it is important to exercise caution in how one handles the horses. As a healthy habit, one should always remove feces from grazing pasture at least weekly to prevent ingestion of worms.
Pastures should not be over-stocked. A single horse should be kept in an area of about 1 to 1.5 acres. However, the size and weight of the horse may call for variation of the total size of the area it is grazed. Eggs of worms can also be controlled by grazing horses together with sheep and cows. These measures should be combined with pasture rotation.
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